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Kingdom of Jolof
The Kingdom of Jolof ((フランス語:Djolof) or ''フランス語:Diolof''), also known as Wolof and Wollof, was a West African rump state located in what is today the nation of Senegal. For nearly two hundred years, the Serer rulers of the Jolof Empire collected tribute from vassal kings states who voluntarily agreed to the confederacy. 〔Ethnic Diversity and Integration in the Gambia: The Land, the People and the. By Godfrey Mwakikagile.〕At the Battle of Danki, the Buurba Jolof was defeated by the lord of Kayor resulting in the rapid disintegration of the empire. Jolof survived as a meager state, unable to prosper from the Atlantic trade between its former vassal territories and the Portuguese.
==Mauretanian promise==
In 1670, wandering Muslim clerics from Mauretania stirred up a rebellion against the Wolof people by a ruse. They promised to show the Wolof how to produce millet without the labor of planting. During the ensuing rebellion, the Mauretanians invaded, killed the rulers of Waalo and Kayor and defeated the ''burba Jolof''. However, when the Mauretanians could not deliver on their promise, the Wolof restored their rulers and drove the invaders out. This claim is questionable because most rural Wolofs are great farmers who produce millet and other crops. To believe that the Wolof would have fallen for such tactic is most unlikely. The Mauretanians still remained a problem, however; and Waalo in particular suffered from their constant raids.〔Stride, G.T. & C. Ifeka: "Peoples and Empires of West Africa: West Africa in History 1000-1800" page 24. Nelson, 1971〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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